Module

Effect.Uncurried

This module defines types for effectful uncurried functions, as well as functions for converting back and forth between them.

This makes it possible to give a PureScript type to JavaScript functions such as this one:

function logMessage(level, message) {
  console.log(level + ": " + message);
}

In particular, note that logMessage performs effects immediately after receiving all of its parameters, so giving it the type Data.Function.Fn2 String String Unit, while convenient, would effectively be a lie.

One way to handle this would be to convert the function into the normal PureScript form (namely, a curried function returning an Effect action), and performing the marshalling in JavaScript, in the FFI module, like this:

-- In the PureScript file:
foreign import logMessage :: String -> String -> Effect Unit
// In the FFI file:
exports.logMessage = function(level) {
  return function(message) {
    return function() {
      logMessage(level, message);
    };
  };
};

This method, unfortunately, turns out to be both tiresome and error-prone. This module offers an alternative solution. By providing you with:

  • the ability to give the real logMessage function a PureScript type, and
  • functions for converting between this form and the normal PureScript form,

the FFI boilerplate is no longer needed. The previous example becomes:

-- In the PureScript file:
foreign import logMessageImpl :: EffectFn2 String String Unit
// In the FFI file:
exports.logMessageImpl = logMessage

You can then use runEffectFn2 to provide a nicer version:

logMessage :: String -> String -> Effect Unit
logMessage = runEffectFn2 logMessageImpl

(note that this has the same type as the original logMessage).

Effectively, we have reduced the risk of errors by moving as much code into PureScript as possible, so that we can leverage the type system. Hopefully, this is a little less tiresome too.

Here's a slightly more advanced example. Here, because we are using callbacks, we need to use mkEffectFn{N} as well.

Suppose our logMessage changes so that it sometimes sends details of the message to some external server, and in those cases, we want the resulting HttpResponse (for whatever reason).

function logMessage(level, message, callback) {
  console.log(level + ": " + message);
  if (level > LogLevel.WARN) {
    LogAggregatorService.post("/logs", {
      level: level,
      message: message
    }, callback);
  } else {
    callback(null);
  }
}

The import then looks like this:

foreign import logMessageImpl
 EffectFn3
   String
   String
   (EffectFn1 (Nullable HttpResponse) Unit)
   Unit

And, as before, the FFI file is extremely simple:

exports.logMessageImpl = logMessage

Finally, we use runEffectFn{N} and mkEffectFn{N} for a more comfortable PureScript version:

logMessage ::
  String ->
  String ->
  (Nullable HttpResponse -> Effect Unit) ->
  Effect Unit
logMessage level message callback =
  runEffectFn3 logMessageImpl level message (mkEffectFn1 callback)

The general naming scheme for functions and types in this module is as follows:

  • EffectFn{N} means, an uncurried function which accepts N arguments and performs some effects. The first N arguments are the actual function's argument. The last type argument is the return type.
  • runEffectFn{N} takes an EffectFn of N arguments, and converts it into the normal PureScript form: a curried function which returns an Effect action.
  • mkEffectFn{N} is the inverse of runEffectFn{N}. It can be useful for callbacks.

#EffectFn1

data EffectFn1 :: Type -> Type -> Type

#EffectFn2

data EffectFn2 :: Type -> Type -> Type -> Type

#EffectFn3

data EffectFn3 :: Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type

#EffectFn4

data EffectFn4 :: Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type

#EffectFn5

data EffectFn5 :: Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type

#EffectFn6

data EffectFn6 :: Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type

#EffectFn7

data EffectFn7 :: Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type

#EffectFn8

data EffectFn8 :: Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type

#EffectFn9

data EffectFn9 :: Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type

#EffectFn10

data EffectFn10 :: Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type

#mkEffectFn1

mkEffectFn1 :: forall a r. (a -> Effect r) -> EffectFn1 a r

#mkEffectFn2

mkEffectFn2 :: forall a b r. (a -> b -> Effect r) -> EffectFn2 a b r

#mkEffectFn3

mkEffectFn3 :: forall a b c r. (a -> b -> c -> Effect r) -> EffectFn3 a b c r

#mkEffectFn4

mkEffectFn4 :: forall a b c d r. (a -> b -> c -> d -> Effect r) -> EffectFn4 a b c d r

#mkEffectFn5

mkEffectFn5 :: forall a b c d e r. (a -> b -> c -> d -> e -> Effect r) -> EffectFn5 a b c d e r

#mkEffectFn6

mkEffectFn6 :: forall a b c d e f r. (a -> b -> c -> d -> e -> f -> Effect r) -> EffectFn6 a b c d e f r

#mkEffectFn7

mkEffectFn7 :: forall a b c d e f g r. (a -> b -> c -> d -> e -> f -> g -> Effect r) -> EffectFn7 a b c d e f g r

#mkEffectFn8

mkEffectFn8 :: forall a b c d e f g h r. (a -> b -> c -> d -> e -> f -> g -> h -> Effect r) -> EffectFn8 a b c d e f g h r

#mkEffectFn9

mkEffectFn9 :: forall a b c d e f g h i r. (a -> b -> c -> d -> e -> f -> g -> h -> i -> Effect r) -> EffectFn9 a b c d e f g h i r

#mkEffectFn10

mkEffectFn10 :: forall a b c d e f g h i j r. (a -> b -> c -> d -> e -> f -> g -> h -> i -> j -> Effect r) -> EffectFn10 a b c d e f g h i j r

#runEffectFn1

runEffectFn1 :: forall a r. EffectFn1 a r -> a -> Effect r

#runEffectFn2

runEffectFn2 :: forall a b r. EffectFn2 a b r -> a -> b -> Effect r

#runEffectFn3

runEffectFn3 :: forall a b c r. EffectFn3 a b c r -> a -> b -> c -> Effect r

#runEffectFn4

runEffectFn4 :: forall a b c d r. EffectFn4 a b c d r -> a -> b -> c -> d -> Effect r

#runEffectFn5

runEffectFn5 :: forall a b c d e r. EffectFn5 a b c d e r -> a -> b -> c -> d -> e -> Effect r

#runEffectFn6

runEffectFn6 :: forall a b c d e f r. EffectFn6 a b c d e f r -> a -> b -> c -> d -> e -> f -> Effect r

#runEffectFn7

runEffectFn7 :: forall a b c d e f g r. EffectFn7 a b c d e f g r -> a -> b -> c -> d -> e -> f -> g -> Effect r

#runEffectFn8

runEffectFn8 :: forall a b c d e f g h r. EffectFn8 a b c d e f g h r -> a -> b -> c -> d -> e -> f -> g -> h -> Effect r

#runEffectFn9

runEffectFn9 :: forall a b c d e f g h i r. EffectFn9 a b c d e f g h i r -> a -> b -> c -> d -> e -> f -> g -> h -> i -> Effect r

#runEffectFn10

runEffectFn10 :: forall a b c d e f g h i j r. EffectFn10 a b c d e f g h i j r -> a -> b -> c -> d -> e -> f -> g -> h -> i -> j -> Effect r

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